TFZ

19th Floor, Conrad Tower, Sheikh Zayed Road, Dubai, UAE

ESR & UBOCompliancein the UAE

Ultimate Beneficial Owner registers and Economic Substance obligations — kept clean, current and penalty-free .

Two compliance regimes cause quiet trouble for UAE companies: UBO (Ultimate Beneficial Owner) rules, which require every company to declare and maintain a register of the real people who own or control it, and ESR (Economic Substance Regulations), which historically required companies with certain activities to demonstrate real substance in the UAE. Authorities check both — at incorporation, at renewal, and when banks run compliance reviews. TFZ keeps your registers accurate, your filings current, and your historic positions clean.

UBO

Declaring Who Really Owns the Company

Under UAE UBO rules, companies must identify their ultimate beneficial owners — generally the individuals who ultimately own or control 25% or more of the company — maintain a UBO register, and file it with their licensing authority. It must be updated whenever ownership changes. Sounds simple; in practice, layered structures, nominee arrangements and holding companies make it easy to get wrong — and wrong declarations carry fines.

Our UBO services
UBO / 01

UBO analysis

We trace your ownership chain and determine the correct beneficial owners under the rules.

UBO / 02

Register preparation & filing

UBO, shareholder and nominee director registers prepared and submitted to your authority.

UBO / 03

Change management

Share transfers, new investors or restructures reflected in your registers on time.

UBO / 04

Bank compliance support

Clean UBO documentation that answers bank KYC reviews quickly.

ESR

Where Things Stand Now

Economic Substance Regulations required UAE companies carrying on “relevant activities” (like holding company, distribution, or headquarters activities) to file notifications and reports proving real substance. With the arrival of corporate tax, ESR filing obligations were removed for financial years ending after 2022 — but that is not the end of the story. Companies may still face open questions for earlier periods: missed notifications, unfiled reports and unresolved penalties from those years don't disappear on their own.

Our ESR services
ESR / 01

Status review

we confirm what (if anything) your company still owes for historic ESR periods

ESR / 02

Historic filings & penalty resolution

outstanding notifications and reports handled, and penalty positions addressed

ESR / 03

Substance advisory going forward

substance still matters under corporate tax, especially for free zone companies claiming 0%; we align it with your Qualifying Free Zone Person position

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Generally, any individual who ultimately owns or controls 25% or more of the company's shares or voting rights, directly or indirectly — or who otherwise exercises control. Where no such person exists, senior management may be recorded instead. We apply the tests to your actual structure.

Yes — UBO obligations apply broadly across mainland and most free zones (financial free zones have their own equivalent regimes). Each authority has its own filing channel; we handle the one that applies to you.

ESR notifications and reports are no longer required for financial years ending after 2022, following the shift to corporate tax. However, obligations and penalties for earlier years can remain open — worth a one-time check to confirm your company is fully clear.

Fines apply for missing or inaccurate registers, and outdated UBO information is one of the most common reasons banks freeze or delay accounts during periodic reviews. Updating it is quick — we handle the analysis and the filing.

One Check. Full Peace of Mind.

Send us your license and ownership details — we'll confirm your UBO and ESR position and fix anything outstanding on a fixed fee.